Temple jewellery is South India's most sacred and enduring jewellery tradition. Born in the great temple towns of Tamil Nadu and Kerala over a thousand years ago, these ornaments were first crafted to adorn temple deities and the Bharatanatyam and Mohiniyattam dancers who performed before them. Today, antique temple jewellery is the crowning glory of South Indian bridal and festive looks.
The origins of temple jewellery
Dating back to the Chola and Pandya dynasties, temple jewellery was created to decorate idols in South Indian temples. Classical dancers later adopted the style, and over centuries it became a symbol of devotion, prosperity and heritage. Authentic pieces are heavily embossed to mimic the carvings you see on a temple gopuram.
Iconic temple jewellery pieces
- Lakshmi Haram: a long necklace centred on a pendant of goddess Lakshmi, framed by peacocks or elephants - the most sacred temple motif, worn to invite divine blessings.
- Kasu Mala (coin necklace): overlapping gold coins stamped with the Lakshmi symbol, signifying fertility and abundance.
- Jhumkas: bell-shaped earrings carrying the same Lakshmi, lotus and peacock motifs found in temple architecture.
- Vanki: a V-shaped armlet worn on the upper arm by brides.
- Oddiyanam: an ornate waist belt that defines the silhouette of a silk saree.
What the motifs mean
- Lakshmi: wealth, prosperity and blessing.
- Peacock: beauty and grace.
- Mango / paisley (manga): fertility and abundance.
- Kalash & elephant: auspiciousness and strength.
How to style temple jewellery
For a bride, pair a temple haram with a Kanjeevaram silk saree, matching jhumkas and a maang tikka. For festivals such as Onam or Navratri, temple jhumkas instantly elevate a simple saree or kasavu set. For everyday elegance, smaller temple-style studs work beautifully with both ethnic and indo-western wear.
Caring for temple jewellery in Kerala's climate
Antique and gold-plated temple pieces last longest when kept away from humidity and perfume - especially important in coastal Kerala. Store each piece in a soft pouch with a silica gel sachet and wipe gently after wearing. (See our jewellery care guide.)
Shop temple jewellery at Kantiq
Explore our handpicked temple jewellery collection and antique gold designs - crafted in Kerala to bring timeless tradition to your modern wardrobe.
